SET works by helping clients become aware of bodily sensations related to trauma, such as tightness, numbness, restlessness, or pain, and learning to track and shift those sensations gently. This process taps into the body’s innate ability to heal and complete the fight, flight, or freeze responses that may have been interrupted during overwhelming or traumatic events.
Therapists guide clients to “pendulate” between states of distress and safety, allowing the nervous system to slowly discharge stored energy without becoming overwhelmed. This creates new patterns of regulation, calm, and self-awareness.
SET is grounded in the biological principle that animals in the wild naturally release trauma through movement and shaking after a threat, but humans often suppress this response, leading to trauma being “stuck” in the body.